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Title:
Kırk’s current veterinary therapy : small anımal practice
ISBN:
9780721655239
Publication Information:
Philadelphia : W.B. Saunders , 2000.
Physical Description:
v. : ill., ports ; 28 cm.
General Note:
Includes index.<br>"Small animal practice." <br> Chemical abstracts 0009-2258 <br> Editor : 1964/65- R. W. Kirk.<br>Latest issue consulted : 13, copyrighted in 2000.
Abstract:
CURRENT VETERINAR THERAPY<br>--BONAGURA--<br>Section 1<br>Special Therapy<br>Carl A. Osborne, Consulting Editor<br>From Journal to Patient: Evidence-Based<br>Medicine .............................................. 2<br>David J. Poliin, Elizabeth Lund, Patricia Walter,<br>and Jeffrey Klausner<br>ELISA Tests: Methods and Interpretation ........... 8<br>Michael R. Lappin<br>Quantitative Urine Collection as an Aid to<br>Diagnosis and Therapy ............................... 12<br>Jody P. Lulich and Carl A. Osborne<br>Alternatives to Exploratory Celiotomies:<br>First Do No Harm .................................... 17<br>Carl A. Osborne and Jody P. Lulich<br>Enhancing Compliance with Treatment Recommendations .................................... 21<br>Sara Z. Sudo and Carl A. Osborne<br>Therapeutic Drug Monitoring ........................ 26<br>Dawn Merton Boothe<br>Do’s and Don’ts of Antimicrobial Therapy ......... 33<br>Dawn Merton Boothe<br>Fluorinated Quinolones: Use and Misuses .......... 41<br>Dawn Merton Boothe<br>Antihistamines: Current Therapeutic Use ........... 48<br>Mark G. Papich<br>L-Deprenyl Therapy for Canine Cognitive<br>Dysfunction ........................................... 53<br>William W. Ruehl, Benjamin L. Hart,<br>Theresa L. Entriken, and David S. Bruyette<br> <br>Acute Pain Management ............................. 57<br>Paula K. Hendrix and Bemie Hansen<br>Routes of Fluid Administration: Indications,<br>Contraindications, Techniques, and<br>Complications ........................................ 61<br>Leak S. Faudskar and Helio Silva Autran de Morals<br>Medical Use of Colloids ............................. 66<br>Marc Raffe , ,<br>Management of Anorexia ............................ 69<br>Sherry Sanderson and Joseph W. Bartges<br>Nutritional Assessment of Pet Food Labels ......... 74<br>Richard D. Kealy and Avi Deshmukh<br>Parenteral Nutrition Products ........................ SO<br>Cheryl C. Miller and Joseph W. Bartges<br>Mechanical Devices for Percutaneous \ , ,.’;7sU VV;<br>Placement of Gastrostomy Tubes:<br>Use of Eld Applicator ................................ 84<br>P. Jane Armstrong and Lindsay K. Merket < , ,:<br>Refeeding Syndrome ................................. 87<br>Cheryl C. Miller and Joseph W. Banges<br>Sensory Mutilation and Related Behavioral<br>Syndromes ............................................ 90<br>Scott W. Line<br>Electronic Pet Identification and Retrieval J<br>Systems ............................................... 93<br>Walt Ingwersen<br> <br>Section 2 ooo.--.<br>Critical Care<br>Nishi Dhupa and Robert J. Murtaugh, Consulting Editors<br>Cats Are Not Dogs in Critical Care ................. 99<br>Rebecca Kirby, Elke Rudioff, and Wanda Wilson , .<br>’ U: -’<br>Differential Diagnosis of Laboratory Abnormalities in Critical Care Settings ............. 105<br>Kenneth J. Drobatz and Deborah C. Mandell<br>Point-of-Care Laboratory Testing in the<br>Intensive Care Unit ................................... 110<br>Marc R. Raffe and Lean S. Faudskar<br> <br>Lactate Measurement: Diagnostic,<br>Therapeutic, and Prognostic Implications ........... 112<br>Dei Hughes , ^<br>Colloid Osmometry .................................. 116<br>Lesley G. King<br>Vascular Access Techniques ......................... 118<br>James S. Wohl<br>Intravenous Anesthetic Techniques for ;<br>Emergency and Critical Care Procedures ........... 122<br>Thomas K. Day<br>xxxiii<br> <br>xxxiv CONTENTS<br>Epidural Analgesia ................................... 126<br>Bernie Hansen<br>Colloids: Current Recommendations ................ 131<br>Elke Rudioff and Rebecca Kirby<br>Microenteral Nutrition ............................... 136<br>Jennifer J. Devey and Dennis T. Crowe<br>Therapy for Shock ................................... 140<br>Steve C. Haskins<br>Open Chest Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation ........ 147<br>Linda Barton and Dennis T. Crowe<br>Defibrillation .......................................... 150<br>Wayne E. Wingfield and Michael Lagutchik<br>Alpha- and Beta- Adrenergic Agonist :oo ; o Intoxications .......................................... 153<br>Ann Marie Manning<br>Thoracoscopy ......................................... 157<br>Ronald S. Walton and Timothy B. Hackett<br>Acute Abdomen: Evaluation and<br>Emergency Treatment ................................ 160<br>F. A. Mann<br>".*o o<br>Section 3<br>Toxicologic Disorders<br>Michael J. Murphy, Consulting Editor<br>Summary of Small Animal Poison Exposures<br>in a Major Metropolitan Area ....................... 206<br>Carl S. Homfeldt and Michael J. Murphy<br>Treatments Used in Small Animal Toxicoses ....... 207<br>Ava Firth<br>CVF Update: Rodenticide Toxicosis ................. 211<br>Michael J. Murphy<br>:i .. ooo;o.;’; *-’.<: r-- -h:, o .o -ooo<br>Nephrotoxins ......................................... 212<br>Wilson K. Rumbeiha<br>Hepatotoxins .......................................... 217<br>Stephen B. Hooser<br>Grass, Poinsettias, and Nontoxic Plants ............. 220<br>A- Catherine Barr<br> <br>Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus .......................... 164<br>Kami A. Mathews<br>Emergency Management of Open Fractures ........ 170<br>Robert J. McCarthy<br>Acute Renal Failure .................................. 173<br>Denişe A. Elliott and Larry D. Cowgill<br>Craniocerebral Trauma ............................... 178<br>Justine A. Johnson and Robert J. Murtaugh<br>Medical Management of Acute Spinal<br>Cord Disease ......................................... 186<br>Karl H. Kraus ..... . , ,<br>o -!-V:;vit#-<br>Recognition and Treatment of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation ............................ 190<br>Bernard F. Feldman, Rebecca Kirby, and<br>Marco Caldin o.’>;>: ‘,’"o .-.-.)/ .. ij*:.:"i<br>Sodium Nitroprusside: Uses and Precautions ....... 194<br>Jeffrey Proulx and Nishi Dhupa<br>Transvenous Pacing .................................. 197<br>Lee Garrod and John E. Rush<br>Bacterial Translocation: Clinical Implications<br>and Prevention ........................................ 201<br>Douglass K. Macintire ’ a<br>Lawn Care Products .................................. 221<br>Roger A. Yeary<br>Common Household Chemical Hazards ............. 223<br>David C. Dorfman and Jane Owens Clark<br>Toxicities From Newer<br>Over-the-Counter Drugs .............................. 227<br>Jane Owens Clark and David C. Dorfman<br>Toxicity of Flea and Tick Products .................. 231<br>Patricia Talcott<br>Pet Food Safety ...................................... 236<br>E. Phillip Miller " ...",_.’. ; ,..-, o oo<br>Adverse Drug Reactions ............................. 239<br>William C. Keller and Neal Bataller<br> <br>Section 4<br>Infectious Diseases<br>Edward B. Breitschwerdt, Consulting Editor_______<br>Why Are Infectious Diseases Emerging? ........... 244<br>Edward B. Breitschwerdt and Steven W. Dow<br>Molecular Biology of Infectious Disease ........... 246<br>Nicholas J. H. Sharp :,.:",,.. -.,....’<br>Vaccines and Vaccinations: , " .,,,<br>Issues for the 21st Century ....................7..... 250<br>Richard B. Ford and Ronald D. Schultz<br> <br>Vaccination of the Immunocompromised ‘<br>Animal ................................................ 253<br>Ranee K. Sellon<br>Lyme Disease Vaccination ........................... 256<br>Max J. G. Appel<br>Disinfectant and Antiseptic Use in Small<br>Animal Practice ...................................... 258<br>Brenda C. Love and Dwight C. Hirsh o ,, ,<br> <br>Bacterial Resistance .................................. 262<br>Mark G. Papich<br>Antimicrobial Therapy for the Neutropenic<br>Dog and Cat .......................................... 267<br>Anthony C. G. Abrams-Ogg and Stephen A.
Kruth<br>Therapeutic Management of Sepsis ................. 272<br>Elizabeth M. Hardie<br>Ocular Manifestations of Systemic Infectious ! o Diseases ............................................... 276<br>Brian C. Gilger<br>CVT Update: Feline Leukemia Virus ................ 280<br>Alice M. Wolf ,,,-.o-; .-, ; o. .,’.<br>CVT Update: Feline Immunodeficiency Virus ...... 284<br>Julie K. Levy<br>Retroviral Infection of the Nervous System ........ 288<br>Elisabeth Zenger<br>Diagnosis and Prevention of Feline<br>Infectious Peritonitis ................................. 291<br>Alfred M. Legendre<br> <br>The Rabies Pandemic ................................ 294<br>Cherie L. Drenzek and Charles E. Runnrecht o, :<br>oo’’.: J"-’$VİKİ’:Î:’ r?<br>Ticks as Vectors of Companion Animal Diseases ............................................... 296<br>S. A. Ewing<br>Granulocytic Ehrlichioses ............................ 298<br>Barbara Greig<br>Bartonella vinsonii Infection in Dogs ............... 300<br>Brandee L. Pappalardo and Edward B. Breitschwerdt<br>Bartonella Infections in Domestic Cats ............. 302<br>Dorsey L. Kordick and Edward B. Breitschwerdt<br>Leptospirosis .......................................... 308<br>Linda A. Ross and Virginia Rentko<br>Canine Hepatozoonosis .............................. 310<br>Douglass K. Macintire and Nancy Vincent-Johnson<br>Canine Cutaneous Pythiosis ......................... 313<br>Gary J. Spodnick<br>CVT Update: Therapy for Nasal Aspergillosis ...... 315<br>Autumn P. Davidson and Kyle G. Mathews<br> <br>Section 5<br>Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders<br>Mark E. Peterson, Consulting Editor____________<br>CVT Update: Interpretation of Endocrine<br>Diagnostic Test Results for Adrenal and<br>Thyroid Disease ...................................... 321<br>Robert J. Kemppainen and Ellen N. Behrend<br>Clinical Use of the Vasopressin Analogue<br>DDAVP for the Diagnosis and Treatment of<br>Diabetes Insipidus .................................... 325<br>Rhett Nichols<br>Complications and Concurrent Conditions ‘ s , Associated With Hypothyroidism in Dogs .......... 327<br>David L. Panciera<br>Use of Endogenous Thyrotropin and Free<br>Thyroxine Determinations for Monitoring ;<br>Thyroid Replacement Treatment in Dogs<br>With Hypothyroidism ................................ 330<br>Deborah S. Greco<br>CVT Update: Medical Treatment for<br>Hyperthyroidism in Cats ............................. 333<br>Camel T. Mooney and Keith L. Thoday<br>The Kidney and Hyperthyroidism ................... 337<br>Stephen P. DiBartola and Scott A. Brown<br>Treatment of Hypoparathyroidism ................... 340<br>Dennis J. Chew and Larry A. Nagode<br>Hypercalcemia and Primary<br>Hyperparathyroidism in Dogs ....................... 345<br>Edward C. Feldman and Richard W. Nelson .oo;...o ; .<br>CVT Update: Monitoring Treatment of<br>Diabetes Mellitus in Dogs and Cats ................. 348<br>Kathy L. Crenshaw<br> <br>Treatment of Non-Insulin-Dependent<br>Diabetes Mellitus in Cats Using Oral ’<br>Hypoglycemic Agents ................................ 350<br>Deborah S. Greco<br>Complications Associated With Insulin . . ; ,<br>Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus ...................... 354<br>Richard W. Nelson and Edward C. Feldman<br>Treatment of Insulinoma in the Dog, Cat, o" ,<br>and Ferret ............................................. 357<br>Karelle A. Meleo and Elaine R. Çaplan<br>Effects of Nonadrenal Disease on Adrenal<br>Function Tests in Dogs ............................... 362<br>Andrew J. Kaplan and Mark E. Peterson<br>CVT Update: L-Deprenyl in the Treatment of<br>Canine Pituitary-Dependent<br>Hyperadrenocorticism ................................ 364<br>David S. Bruyette and William W. Ruehl<br>Diagnosis and Management of Large<br>Pituitary Tumors in Dogs With<br>Pituitary-Dependent Hyperadrenocorticism ......... 366<br>Marielle Goossens, Edward C. Feldman, and Alain Theon<br>The Incidentally Discovered Adrenal Mass ......... 368<br>Carlos Melian and Mark E. Peterson<br>Hyperadrenocorticism in the Ferret ................. 372<br>Karen L. Rosenthal and Mark E. Peterson<br>Differential Diagnosis of Hyperkalemia and Hyponatremia in Dogs and Cats ..................... 374<br>Peter P. Kintzer<br>Growth Hormone Therapy in the Dog .............. 376<br>John F. Randolph and Mark E. Peterson<br> <br>Section 6<br>Hematology, Oncology, and Immunology<br>Bruce R. Madewell, Consulting Editor___________<br>Interpretation of Cytograms and Histograms<br>of Erythrocytes, Leukocytes, and Platelets .......... 381<br>Harold Tvedten, Michael Scott, and G. Daniel Boon<br>Hematology Instrumentation for the ,-.,<br>In-House Laboratory ................................. 391<br>Barry T. Mitzner<br>Blood Typing and Crossmatching to Ensure Compatible Transfusions ............................. 396<br>Urs Giger<br>Blood Transfusion Guidelines ....................... 400<br>Bernard F. Feldman<br>Hematopoietic Cytokines:<br>The Myelopoietic Factors ............................ 403<br>Cheryl London . o!;.; ,<br>Hematopoietic Cytokines:<br>The Interleukin Array ................................ 408<br>Stuart C. Helfand<br>Hereditary Erythrocyte Disorders .................... 414<br>Urs Giger<br>Disorders of Feline Red Blood Cells ................ 421<br>Mary M. Christopher<br>Practical Use of a Blood Substitute ................. 424<br>Virginia Rentko<br>CVT Update: Diagnosis and Treatment of Immune-Mediated Hemolytic Anemia .............. 427<br>Ellen Miller<br>Von Willebrand’s Disease and Other<br>Hereditary Coagulopathies ........................... 434<br>Anthony P. Carr and David L. Panciera<br>Infectious and Immune-Mediated<br>Thrombocytopenia .................................... 438<br>Carol B. Grindem<br>Platelet Dysfunction .................................. 442<br>Marjory Brooks and James L. Catalfamo<br>Overview of Neutrophil Dysfunction in<br>Dogs and Cats ........................................ 447<br>Kenneth S. Latimer<br> <br>Section 7<br>Dermatologic Diseases<br>Craig E. Griffin and Wayne S. Rosenkrantz, Consulting Edito<br>Practical Laboratory Methods for the<br>Diagnosis of Dermatologic Diseases ................ 526<br>Chiara Noli<br>Hypoallergenic Diets for Dogs and Cats ............ 530<br>Philip Roudebush<br>Nonsteroidal Immunosuppressive Therapy .......... 536<br>Stephen D. White<br> <br>Essential Fatty Acids ................................. 538<br>Richard G. Harvey<br>Pruritus Therapy in the Cat .......................... 542<br>Linda M. Messinger<br>Melatonin Therapy in Canine Alopecia ............. 546<br>Manon Paradis<br> <br>Pyotraumatic Dermatitis ("Hot Spots") ............. 549<br>Wayne S. Rosenkrantz<br>Acral Lick Dermatitis ................................ 551<br>John M. MacDonald and Dino Bradley<br>Therapy for Drug Eruptions ......................... 556<br>Kenneth V. Mason<br>In Vitro Assays in the Diagnosis and<br>Treatment of Atopic Disease ......................... 560<br>Mono J. Board<br>Feline Atopy .......................................... 564<br>Sonya V. Bettenay _ .,,..-.<br>Canine Papillomaviruses ............................. 569<br>Masahiko Nagata<br>Therapy for Sebaceous Adenitis ..................... 572<br>Edmund J. Rosser, Jr.<br>Malassezia Dermatitis ................................ 574<br>Russell Muse<br> <br>Dermatophytosis ...................................... 577<br>Linda A. Frank .: "o.. ..." %<br>Feline Demodicosis .................................. 580<br>Daniel O. Morris and Karin M. Beale<br>Ear Flushing Techniques and<br>Therapeutic Importance ..............................
583<br>Dawn Logas<br>Appropriate Use of Glucocorticoids<br>in Otitis Externa ...................................... 585<br>Dawn Logas , , ...<br>Pseudomonas Otitis Therapy ........................ 586<br>Craig E. Griffin<br>Canine Cutaneous Histiocytic Diseases ............. 588<br>Verena K. Affolter and Peter F. Moore<br>Diseases of the Anal Sacs ........................... 591<br>Mark S. Thompson<br> <br>Section 8<br>Gastrointestinal Disorders<br>David C. Twedt, Consulting Editor<br>Esophageal Feeding Tubes ............ .*.............. 597<br>Chad M. Devitt and Howard B. Seim III o<br>Feline Stomatitis and Faucitis ....................... 600<br>Linda J. DeBowes<br>Canine Megaesophagus .............................. 602<br>Erick A. Mears and Roben C. DeNovo<br>Esophagitis ............................................ 607<br>Michael D. Willard and Elizabeth A. Weyrauch<br>Assessment of Gastrointestinal Motility ............. 611<br>F. J. Allan and W. G. Guilford<br>Gastric Prokinetic Agents ............................ 614<br>Jean A. Hall and Roben J. Washabau<br>Gastrinoma in Dogs .................................. 617<br>Kenneth W. Simpson<br>Gastrointestinal Neoplasia ........................... 622<br>Michael L. Magne<br>Neonatal Diarrhea in Puppies and Kittens .......... 625<br>Johnny D. Hoskins<br>CVT Update: Diagnosis and<br>Treatment of Parvovirus ............................. 629<br>Jennifer M. Rewerts and Leah A. Cohn<br>Dietary Sensitivity .................................... 632<br>Edward J. Hall<br>Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth .............. 637<br>Chris L. Ludlow and Deborah J. Davenport<br>Protein-Losing Enteropathies ........................ 641<br>Lisa Erin Moore<br>Chronic Colitis in Dogs .............................. 643<br>Michael S. Leib<br>Feline Constipation and Idiopathic<br>Megacolon ............................................ 648<br>Robert J. Washabau and David Holt<br> <br>Nutritional Management of Diarrheal<br>Diseases ............................................... 653<br>Stanley L. Marks and Andrea J. Fascetti .<br>Diagnostic Approach to Hepatobiliary<br>Disease ................................................ 659<br>Paul R. Hess and Susan E. Bunch<br>Radiographic Diagnosis of Portosystemic<br>Anomalies ............................................ 664<br>Phillip F. Steyn o:<oo ,<;.o....- :-o ,<br>Effect of Extrahepatic Disease on the Liver ........ 668<br>Denny J. Meyer and David C. Twedt<br>Feline Cholangiohepatitis ............................ 672<br>Douglas J. Weiss, P. Jane Armstrong, and Josanne M. Cagne<br>Hepatic Nodular Hyperplasia ........................ 675<br>Lauren C. Prause and David C. Twedt<br>Hepatic Fibrosis in the Dog ......................... 677<br>H. Carolien Rutgers<br>Hepatoportal Microvascular Dysplasia .............. 682<br>Sharon A. Center, Thomas Schermerhorn, .<br>Ronald Lyman, and Lesley Phillips<br>CVT Update: Therapy for Hepatic Lipidosis ........ 686<br>Larry M. Cornelius, Joseph W. Bartges, and ~ o<br>Cheryl C. Miller<br>Ursodeoxycholic Acid Therapy ...................... 691<br>Cynthia R. Leveille-Webster<br>Nutritional Management of Liver Disease .......... 693<br>Dorothy P. Laflamme<br>Canine Pancreatitis ................................... 697<br>David A. Williams and Jörg M. Steiner<br>Feline Exocrine Pancreatic Disease ................. 701<br>Jörg M. Steiner and David A. Williams<br> <br>Section 9 <<br>Cardiopulmonary Diseases<br>Bruce W. Keene and Linda B. Lehmkuhl, Consulting Editors<br>Uses of Computed Tomography in o:o,’oo-, <.<br>Cardiopulmonary Disease ............................ 709<br>Amy S. Tidwell<br>Nutritional Management of Heart Disease .......... 711<br>Philip Roudebush and Lisa M. Freeman ,.,<oo<br>Cardiovascular Complications of Thyroid<br>Disease ................................................ 716<br>David L. Panciera<br>Bradyarrhythmias ..................................... 719<br>Mark Rishniw and William P. Thomas<br>Assessment and Treatment of<br>Supraventricular Tachyarrhythmias .................. 726<br>Kathy N. Wright<br>Reason Must Supersede Dogma in the<br>Management of Ventricular Arrhythmias ........... 730<br>David H. Knight<br>CVT Update: Ventricular Arrhythmias .............. 733<br>N. Sydney Moi’se<br>Feline Congenital Heart Disease .................... 738<br>Rebecca L. Stepien and Helio Suva Autran de Morals<br>Interventional Cardiology: Catheter<br>Occlusion of Patent Ductus Arteriosus<br>in Dogs ............................................... 742<br>Matthew W. Miller<br>Current Indications for Cardiac Surgery ............ 745<br>E. Christopher Orton<br>Outpatient Management of Chronic<br>Heart Failure .......................................... 748<br>Wendy A. Ware and Bruce W. Keene<br>Medical Management of Refractory<br>Congestive Heart Failure in Dogs ................... 752<br>David Sisson<br>CVT Update: Doberman Pinscher Occult Cardiomyopathy ...................................... 756<br>Clay A. Calvert and Kathryn M. Meurs<br>Taurine-and Carnitine-Responsive Dilated<br>Cardiomyopathy in American Cocker<br>Spaniels ............................................... 761<br>Mark D. Kittleson<br> <br>CVT Update: Therapy for Feline . J<br>Myocardial Diseases ................................. 762<br>Philip R. Fox<br>CVT Update: Infectious Endocarditis ................ 768<br>Teresa C. DeFrancesco<br>Diagnosis and Treatment of<br>Pericardial Effusion .................................. 772<br>Francis W. K. Smith, Jr., and John E. Rush<br>CVT Update: Heartworm Testing and<br>Prevention in Dogs ................................... 777<br>David H. Knight<br>CVT Update: Diagnosis and Prevention of<br>Heartworm Disease in Cats .......................... 782<br>Clarke E. Atkins and William G. Ryan<br>Current Uses and Hazards of Melarsomine ......... 787<br>Clarence A. Rawlings and John W. McCall<br>Airway Management ................................. 790<br>Joan C. Hendricks and Lesley G. King<br>Feline Respiratory Tract Polyps ..................... 794<br>Eric R. Pope and Gheorghe M. Constantinescu<br>Management of Tracheal Collapse .................. 796<br>Michael E. Herrtage and Richard A. S. White<br>CVT Update: Canine Chronic Bronchitis ........... 801<br>Lynelle Johnson ooo o’o’ ;: ;<br>CVT Update: Feline Asthma ......................... 805<br>Philip Padrid<br>Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema .................. 810<br>Kenneth J. Drobatz and H. Mark Sounders<br>Bacterial Pneumonia ................................. 812<br>Richard B. Ford<br>Diagnosis and Treatment of Fungal Diseases<br>of the Respiratory System ........................... 815<br>Alfred M. Legendre and Robert L. Tool<br>Medical and Surgical Management of >o’ ^i Pleural Effusion ...................................... 819<br>Eleanor C. Hawkins and Theresa W. Possum<br>Pneumothorax in the Dog ............................ 825<br>Amy K. Valentine and Daniel Smeak<br> <br>Section 10 ;<br>Urinary Disorders<br>Jeanne A. Barsanti, Consulting Editor<br>Diagnostic Approach to Polyuria<br>and Polydipsia ........................................ 831<br>Jeanne A. Barsanti, Stephen P. DiBartola, and Delmar R. Finco<br> <br>Diagnosis of Systemic Hypertension<br>in Dogs and Cats ..................................... 835<br>Scott A. Brown, Rosemary A. Henik, and Delmar R. Finco<br> <br>Therapy for Systemic Hypertension<br>in Dogs and Cats ..................................... 838<br>Scott A. Brown and Rosemary A. Henik<br>Summary of Dietary Recommendations in<br>Urinary Diseases ..................................... 841<br>Joseph W. Bartges and Scott A.
Brown<br>Adverse Effects of Drugs on Formation of<br>Canine and Feline Crystalluria and Uroliths ........ 846<br>Carl A. Osborne, Jody P. Lulich, Lisa K. Ulrich, and<br>Glenn W. Austin<br>Urologie Emergencies ................................ 849<br>Donald R. Krawiec<br>CVT Update: Canine Glomerulonephritis ........... 851<br>Gregory F. Grauer<br>Cutaneous and Renal Glomerulopathy of<br>Greyhound Dogs ..................................... 854<br>Laine A. Cowan and Donna M. Hertzke<br>Differentiation of Acute From<br>Chronic Renal Failure ................................ 856<br>Shelly L. Vaden<br>CVT Update: Peritoneal Dialysis .................... 859<br>Lisa Ann Dzyban, Mary Anna Labato, and Linda A. Ross<br>Recent Developments in the Management<br>of Progressive Renal Failure ......................... 861<br>Delmar R. Finco, Scott A. Brown,<br>Jeanne A. Barsanti, and Joseph W. Bartges<br>Gastrointestinal Complications of Uremia .......... 864<br>Rhonda L. Schulman and Donald R. Krawiec<br>Indications for Nephrectomy<br>and Nephrotomy ...................................... 866<br>Elizabeth Arnold Stone and Jody Gookin<br>Diagnosis and Management of<br>Ureteral Obstruction .................................. 868<br>Elizabeth Arnold Stone and Andrew E. Kyles<br>Rprtinn 11<br> <br>Urine Diversion by Tube Cystostomy ............... 870<br>Don R. Waldron<br>Ammonium Urate Uroliths in Dogs With -Portosystemic Shunts ................................. 872<br>Joseph W. Bartges, Larry M. Cornelius, and<br>Carl A. Osbome ’’*."".<br>Compound Uroliths: Treatment and : :-,"oo ,<br>Prevention ............................................ 874<br>Jody P. Lulich and Carl A. Osbome<br>Urinary Tract Infections Associated With<br>Endocrine Disorders in Dogs ........................ 878<br>S. Dru Forrester and Gregory C. Troy<br>Bacterial Urinary Tract Infection in Cats ........... 880<br>Joseph W. Bartges and Jeanne A. Barsanti<br>Management of Difficult Urinary<br>Tract Infections ....................................... 883<br>David F. Senior . o-o ..,o.,.. ..........<br>Forceps Biopsy of the Lower Urinary Tract ........ 886<br>Jody P. Lulich and Carl A. Osbome<br>Nonobstructive Idiopathic Feline Lower<br>Urinary Tract Disease: Therapeutic Rights<br>and Wrongs ........................................... 888<br>John M. Kruger, Carl A. Osbome, and<br>Jody P. Lulich<br>CVT Update: Idiopathic (Interstitial)<br>Cystitis in Cats ....................................... 894<br>C. A. Tony Buffington and Dennis J. Chew<br>Urethral Sphincter Mechanism Incompetence<br>in Male Dogs ......................................... 896<br>. Susi Arnold and Urs Weber ... , .. ..,,.,_,;. ;> , \s> .., . (<br>Use of Anticholinergic Agents in Lower<br>Urinary Tract Disease ................................ 899<br>India F. Lane<br> <br>Section 11<br>Reproductive Disorders<br>Vicki N. Meyers-Wällen, Consulting Editor________<br>CVT Update: Inherited Disorders of the<br>Reproductive Tract in Dogs and Cats ............... 904<br>Vicki N. Meyers-Wällen<br>DNA Testing for Inherited Canine Diseases ........ 909<br>Gustavo D. Aguirre<br>Use of Serum Progesterone for Ovulation<br>Timing in the Bitch .................................. 914<br>Margaret V. Root Kustritz and Shirley D. Johnston<br>Artificial Insemination in the Bitch ................. 916<br>Margaret V. Root Kustritz and Shirley D. Johnston<br>Pregnancy Diagnosis in the Bitch ................... 918<br>Carlos M. Gradil, Amy E. Yeager, and<br>Patrick W. Concannon ,<br>Use of Serum Relaxin for Pregnancy<br>Diagnosis in the Bitch ............................... 924<br>Bernard G. Steinetz, Laura T. Goldsmith,<br>Michael C. Brown, and George Lust : ‘.., , , .<br>CVT Update: Infertility in the Bitch ................. 925<br>Janice L. Cain<br> <br>CVT Update: Infertility in the Queen ............... 929<br>Autumn P. Davidson<br>Current Therapeutic Recommendations for o-<br>Pregnant Dogs ........................................ 931<br>Joni L. Freshman<br>Medical Management of Dystocia and o-ooo-o -oooo"<br>Indications for Cesarean Section<br>in the Bitch ........................................... 933<br>Christine M. Schweizer and Vicki N. Meyers-Wällen<br>Effects of Hypothyroidism on Canine<br>Male Infertility ....................................... 940<br>Cheri A. Johnson ,<br>Diseases of the Canine Testes ....................... 941<br>James A. Flanders, Donald H. Schlafer, and Amy E. Yeager<br>Overview of Mismating Regimens<br>for the Bitch .......................................... 947<br>John Paul L, Versiegen<br> <br>xl CONTENTS<br>Section 12<br>Neurologic and Musculoskeletal Disorders<br>Steven C. Schrader and Kyle G. Braund, Consulting Editors<br>Diagnosis and Management of Dysautonomia<br>in Dogs ............................................... 957<br>Dennis P. O’Brien and Randall C. Longshore<br>Seizure Management in Dogs ....................... 959<br>Michael Podell<br>Feline Seizure Disorders ............................. 963<br>Linda G. Shell<br>Vestibular Disease of Dogs and Cats ................ 966<br>Rodney S. Bagley<br>CVT Update: Deafness in Dogs and Cats ........... 971<br>Kirn Knowles<br>Neurologic Manifestations of Canine<br>Hypothyroidism ...................................... 974<br>Andre Jaggy<br>Borna Disease in Cats ................................ 976<br>Anna-Lena Berg<br>, ; .’’’ ! : . ‘ 5.. o">’ ‘o’ o<br>Steroid-Responsive Meningitis-Arteritis<br>inDogs ............................................... 978<br>Andrea Tipold<br>Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating<br>Polyneuropathy in Dogs ............................. 982<br>Kyle G. Braund<br>Hypokalemic Myopathy in Cats ..................... 985<br>Boyd R. Jones<br>Congenital Myotonia in the Cat ..................... 987<br>Fiona H. Hickford and Boyd R. Jones<br> <br>Gracilis-Semitendinosus Myopathy .................. 989<br>Daniel Dean Lewis<br>Diagnosis and Treatment of Cervical<br>Vertebral Instability-Malformation<br>Syndromes ............................................ 992<br>Howard B. Seim III<br>Incomplete Ossification of the Humeral<br>Condyle in Dogs .................................... 1000<br>Denis J. Marcellin-Little<br>Canine Elbow Dysplasia ............................ 1004<br>Peter D. Schwarz<br>Bicipital Tenosynovitis in Dogs .................... 1014<br>Daniel Stobie , s o ;,i<br>Use of Chondromodulating Drugs and > ,’’";<br>Substances in the Prevention and Treatment<br>of Osteoarthritis in Dogs ............................ 1018<br>Steven C. Budsberg, Rory J. Todhunter, and Paul S. McNamara, Jr.<br>Sacral Fractures and Sacrococcygeal Injuries<br>in Dogs and Cats .................................... 1023<br>Charles A. Kuntz , ;. >. * ilv . ,<br>Diagnosis and Management of<br>Pelvic Fractures and Dislocation of the ;<br>Sacroiliac Joint ...................................... 1026<br>Steven C. Schröder<br>Shearing and Degloving Wounds on the o<br>Extremities of Dogs and Cats ...................... 1032<br>Stephanie L. Beardsley<br> <br>Section 13<br>Ophthaimologic Diseases<br>Thomas J. Kern and Mark P. Nasisse, Consulting Editors<br>Diagnosis of Blindness .............................. 1038<br>Holly L. Hamilton and Susan A. McLaughlin<br>Differential Diagnosis of the Red Eye ............. 1042<br>Diane V. H. Hendrix<br>Differential Diagnosis of Anisocoria ............... 1045<br>Nancy B. Cottrill<br>Eyelid Diseases ...................................... 1051<br>Erin S. Champagne<br>Diagnosis and Treatment of Canine<br>Conjunctivitis ........................................ 1053<br>Brian C. Gilger<br>Epiphora ............................................. 1055<br>Charlotte B.
Keller<br>Ocular Feline Herpesvirus-1 Infection ............. 1057<br>Mark P. Nasisse c. ;<br> <br>Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca .......................... 1061<br>Cecil P. Moore<br>Nonulcerative Corneal Disease ..................... 1067<br>Victoria L. Grevan<br>Ulcerative Keratitis .................................. 1071<br>Ruth M. Marrion Malenda<br>Canine Glaucoma .................................... 1075<br>James Gaarder<br>Hypertensive Retinopathy ........................... 1082<br>Patricia J. Smith<br>Exophthalmos ..........’.:’......’.’..................... 1086<br>David T. Ramsey<br>Ocular Emergencies ................................. 1090<br>Tony Glover<br>Ocular Neoplasia .................................... 1094<br>Ralph E. Hamor and Karin M. Hinkte<br> <br>Section 14<br>Diseases of Birds and Exotic Pets<br>Nancy L. Anderson and R. Eric Miller, Consulting Editors<br>Care of Orphan Birds ............................... 1101<br>lanette Ackermann . .. ,...... ,<br>Psittacine Behavior and Training ................... 1104<br>Barbara L Oglesbee<br>Diagnostic Use of Protein Electrophoresis<br>inBirds .............................................. 1107<br>Carolyn Cray<br>Egg Laying Problems in Caged Birds .............. 1110<br>Brian L. Speer<br>Zoonotic Diseases of Pet Birds ..................... 1113<br>Patrick J. Morris<br>Avian Mycobacteriosis .............................. 1116<br>David N. Phalen<br>Diagnosis and Treatment of Common<br>Diseases of Finches ................................. 1119<br>Lani A. Steinohrt<br>Salmonellosis in Birds .............................. 1123<br>Nadine Lamberski<br>Avian Analgesia ..................................... 1126<br>Victoria L. Clyde and Joanne Paul-Murphy<br>General Husbandry and Medical Care<br>of Hedgehogs ........................................ 1128<br>Anthony J. Smith<br>Dental Disease in Lagomorphs and Rodents ....... 1133<br>David A. Crossley<br>Neutering of Rabbits and Rodents .................. 1137<br>Susan A. Brown<br>Trichobezoars and Gastric Stasis in Rabbits ....... 1140<br>James W. Carpenter<br>Heart Disease in Ferrets ............................. 1144<br>Heidi L Hoefer<br>Neoplasia in Ferrets ................................. 1149<br>Natalie Antinoff<br> <br>Diseases of Chinchillas ............................. 1152<br>Pilar M. Hayes<br>General Husbandry and Medical Care of<br>SugarGliders ........................................ 1157<br>Rosemary J. Booth<br>Diagnostic Imaging of Reptiles ..................... 1163<br>Mark D. Stetter<br>Antibiotic Therapy for Reptiles ..................... 1168<br>Elliot Jacobson<br>Fluid Therapy in Reptiles ........................... 1170<br>Juergen Schumacher<br>Viral Diseases of Reptiles ........................... 1174<br>Juergen Schumacher<br>Dysecdysis (Abnormal Skin Shedding) in<br>Reptiles .............................................. 1176<br>Noha Abou-Madi<br>Nutritional Secondary Hyperparathyroidism<br>in Green Iguanas .................................... 1179<br>Douglas R. Mader<br>Egg Laying Problems in Green Iguanas,<br>Iguana iguana ....................................... 1182<br>Stephen L. Barten<br>Salmonella in Reptiles .............................. 1185<br>Richard C. Cambre and Michael W. McGuill<br>Cryptosporidia in Reptiles .......................... 1188<br>Michael R. Cranfield and Thaddeus K. Graczyk<br>Nutrition of Ornamental Fish ....................... 1191<br>Richard T. Lovell<br>CVT Update: Antibiotic Treatment of<br>Aquarium Fish ....................................... 1196<br>Gregory A. Lewbart<br>Necropsy Techniques in Aquarium Fish ........... 1198<br>Renate Reimschuessel<br> <br>1205<br>Treatment of Parasites ............................... 1239<br>Craig R. Reinemeyer<br>Table of Common Drugs: Approximate<br>Dosages .............................................. 1241<br>Mark G. Papich<br>Index ................................................. 1265<br>
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